Kabocha no Nimono (simmered pumpkin) Recipe – Japanese Cooking 101 (2024)

21In Side Dish/ Vegetable/ Video

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People think Japanese food is healthy. Is that because of deep fried Tempura or Tonkatsu? Probably not. That’s because we eat a lot of simmered or boiled vegetables. Vegetable dishes boiled or simmered in seasoned broth are called Nimono. This is true home cooking and hard to get at Japanese restaurants in the US.

Nimono is usually seasoned with combinations of soy sauce, sugar, Sake or Mirin that give vegetables sweet and salty flavors. The seasoned broth in Nimono is not soup to drink, but only to give vegetables flavoring. It gives mild flavorings to vegetables and enhances the taste of the vegetables.

Japanese pumpkin, Kabocha, is very dense and sweet, different from pumpkin in the US. In Japan, Kabocha is in season in winter, and this dish reminds me of winter time there. When Kabocha is cooked, the inside becomes bright orange. Kabocha’s thick and dense texture is closer to sweet potatoes than squash. Kabocha no Nimono usually has a sweeter broth than some other kinds of Nimono. But you can change to your liking.

Kabocha is very hard to cut when it’s raw, so please be careful. First stab it with knife, then cut down. Trim the sharp edges of the rind from the cut pieces of Kabocha. That’s supposed to help Kabocha from dissolving, according to my mother.

If you like yam on Thanksgiving, you’d like this dish, just not as sweet. It could be a side dish to an American main dish such as roast chicken or meatloaf. Or with any kind of Japanese main dish, of course.

Kabocha is available at many supermarkets in the US.


Kabocha no Nimono (simmered pumpkin) Recipe – Japanese Cooking 101 (1)

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Kabocha no Nimono (Simmered Pumpkin) Recipe

Prep Time15 minutes mins

Cook Time40 minutes mins

Total Time55 minutes mins

Servings: 4 -6 servings

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Ingredients

  • 3 cups 720ml Dashi
  • 2 1/2 lb Kabocha pumpkin
  • 2 Tbsp sugar
  • 1 1/2 Tbsp soy sauce
  • 1/4-1/2 tsp salt
  • 1 Tbsp Sake

Instructions

  • Remove seeds and cut Kabocha into 3" square pieces. Cut off sharp edges of the Kabocha pieces.

  • Boil Dashi in a pot and put Kabocha in it. Cook Kabocha covered until tender at medium heat, about 20-30 minutes depending on how hard your Kabocha is.

  • Add sugar, soy sauce, salt and Sake to the Kabocha. Reduce heat to medium low, and cook another 15 -20 minutes to reduce the broth a little.

  • Remove from heat and let it sit covered until cool. As it cools, Kabocha will absorb more of the flavor from the broth. If you like it warm, reheat before serving.

kabochanimonopumpkinsimmered pumpkin

April 7, 2012 By JapaneseCooking101

Kabocha no Nimono (simmered pumpkin) Recipe – Japanese Cooking 101 (2)

About JapaneseCooking101

Noriko and Yuko, the authors of this site, are both from Japan but now live in California. They love cooking and eating great food, and share a similar passion for home cooking using fresh ingredients.Noriko and Yuko plan and develop recipes together for Japanese Cooking 101. They cook and shoot photos/videos at their home kitchen(s.)

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  • Kabocha no Nimono (simmered pumpkin) Recipe – Japanese Cooking 101 (6)

    Marie

    April 7, 2012 at 9:39 pm

    Kabocha is one of our favorites, I don’t know if you can find it easily in the US? Aside from having it boiled (I sometimes use the microwave) we really like the Kabocha Salad which sometimes comes with a bento. かぼちゃのサラダ

    Cheers, Happy Easter Weekend.

    • Kabocha no Nimono (simmered pumpkin) Recipe – Japanese Cooking 101 (7)

      Yuko

      April 8, 2012 at 7:48 am

      Kabocha Salad is really good too! We can find Kabocha at many supermarkets around here, well, at least we know in Southern California.

  • Kabocha no Nimono (simmered pumpkin) Recipe – Japanese Cooking 101 (8)

    J. Kiyomi Okano

    September 19, 2013 at 5:43 pm

    My dad grew kabocha pumpkins in the garden when I was going up and I think my mom made something similar to this and some times she would add Aburaage or these small dried fish (not flakes) to the kabocha. Would you be able to do that with this recipe?

    • Kabocha no Nimono (simmered pumpkin) Recipe – Japanese Cooking 101 (9)

      Noriko

      September 19, 2013 at 7:03 pm

      Kiyomi san,
      I love Kabocha with Aburaage, too!

  • Kabocha no Nimono (simmered pumpkin) Recipe – Japanese Cooking 101 (10)

    Amber

    October 6, 2013 at 8:25 pm

    Just tried this tonight and it was delicious! I didn’t have sake or dashi, so I used a bit of vegetable bouillon cube, mirin, and fish sauce, which worked really well. I even threw in some wasabi roasted seaweed from Trader Joes. A couple of weeks ago I tried to cook kabocha with a tomato sauce and it was alright but I think I got one that wasn’t ripe yet. I made sure to get a ripe one this time and this was so yummy!

    A couple of tips: a ripe kabocha (sweeter) normally has some orange patches and may be grayer in color. The skin should be thick and the pumpkin should feel heavy for its size. Solid emerald green kabocha may still taste fine too but I like the riper/sweeter taste better.

    A tip for cutting the kabocha: I just put mine in the oven at 400 degrees for 20 min so it is partially cooked. Then cutting it is super easy! You can also microwave it for a few minutes. When you continue to cook the kabocha for a meal, you’ll need less cooking time otherwise it will turn to mush. I half-cook it, cut it up, then keep it in the fridge to use as needed.

    • Kabocha no Nimono (simmered pumpkin) Recipe – Japanese Cooking 101 (11)

      Noriko

      October 6, 2013 at 9:20 pm

      Amber,
      Thanks for trying our Kabocha recipe! Keep on cooking!

  • Kabocha no Nimono (simmered pumpkin) Recipe – Japanese Cooking 101 (12)

    Charlie Sommers

    November 7, 2013 at 3:13 pm

    I lived in Japan for eight years back in the 1960’s and love Japanese food including nimono. When I make kabocha nimono I always add a few grains of hon-dashi for extra flavor.

    The secret of cutting raw kabocha is to have a sharp knife and be cautious. I worked as a meat cutter for about 30 years and can attest to the fact that a dull knife is much more dangerous that a sharp one. Most American kitchens are unfortunately equipped with dull ones so sharpen that knife but please, be careful.

    • Kabocha no Nimono (simmered pumpkin) Recipe – Japanese Cooking 101 (13)

      Noriko

      November 10, 2013 at 9:50 am

      Charlie,
      thanks for your comment. Hon-dashi is convenient and good alternative to dashi, but try our real Dashi for your Nimono next time. I think you’ll like it!

  • Kabocha no Nimono (simmered pumpkin) Recipe – Japanese Cooking 101 (14)

    Kristin Vislocky

    February 26, 2014 at 7:09 am

    Both the Asian and American supermarket near my house that had something called “East Squash”. It looked kind of like kabocha but without the green skin. Do you happen to know if this might be kabocha?

    I just got back from living in Japan, and I really wanted to make some sort of kabocha dish.

    • Kabocha no Nimono (simmered pumpkin) Recipe – Japanese Cooking 101 (15)

      Noriko

      March 2, 2014 at 11:51 pm

      Kristin,
      sorry but have never heard of it. If you try, let us know!

    • Kabocha no Nimono (simmered pumpkin) Recipe – Japanese Cooking 101 (16)

      Katie

      November 13, 2016 at 1:03 am

      if it had a bright orange/reddish skin and a bright orange interior it was probably a hokkaido pumpkin, known in Japan as Uchiki Kuri. If it had green skin but no defined light green stripes like kabocha, it was probably a blue ballet. Both work really well if you can’t find authentic Kabocha, since it’s barely available outside of east Asia.

  • Kabocha no Nimono (simmered pumpkin) Recipe – Japanese Cooking 101 (17)

    Alizee

    May 9, 2014 at 7:41 am

    I tried this recipe tonight (along with sesame broccoli and wasabi avocado salad) and it was just perfect!

    It was my first try from Japanese Cooking 101 and I want to try everything: Anko, donburi, tonkatsu…!

    I have no excuse now that I leave in Singapore I found more asian ingredient than in my hometown in France!

    The only recipe I still haven’t found anywhere is the special Ichigo Daif*cku that I’ve eaten in Yamagata when I was in ski holiday at Zao Onsen! They don’t use “normal” red Anko but the inside a kind of white paste! Any idea what this could be ;)?

    Thanks for this incredible website! It’s a gem for all Japanese food lover like me 🙂

    • Kabocha no Nimono (simmered pumpkin) Recipe – Japanese Cooking 101 (18)

      Noriko

      May 12, 2014 at 9:33 pm

      Alizee,
      glad you liked many of our recipes. The white paste in Ichigo Daif*cku must be white bean paste. We will add white bean paste recipe on our sites soon.

  • Kabocha no Nimono (simmered pumpkin) Recipe – Japanese Cooking 101 (19)

    Duncan

    May 22, 2014 at 6:18 pm

    I saw kabocha in the local market and made this recipe. The smells and flavors remind me of growing up with my Japanese mother’s cooking in California. I am eager to try out your other recipes while I am far from home on the east coast. The layout of this website is very well done. Thank you for sharing all of this recipes.

    • Kabocha no Nimono (simmered pumpkin) Recipe – Japanese Cooking 101 (20)

      Noriko

      June 3, 2014 at 12:06 am

      Duncan,
      Glad you liked our recipe! Come back again soon!

  • Kabocha no Nimono (simmered pumpkin) Recipe – Japanese Cooking 101 (21)

    Fabio

    July 24, 2014 at 4:05 pm

    Hi! 🙂 – I don’t find sake. What could I use in place of it to make this recipe?

    • Kabocha no Nimono (simmered pumpkin) Recipe – Japanese Cooking 101 (22)

      Noriko

      September 13, 2014 at 4:58 pm

      Fabio,
      just omit sake.

  • Kabocha no Nimono (simmered pumpkin) Recipe – Japanese Cooking 101 (23)

    Julia

    August 13, 2014 at 6:52 pm

    Do you use concentrated dashi broth (like from the bottle) in this measurement?

    • Kabocha no Nimono (simmered pumpkin) Recipe – Japanese Cooking 101 (24)

      Noriko

      September 8, 2014 at 10:28 pm

      Julia,
      we don’t use instant Dashi, but you could if you wish.

  • Kabocha no Nimono (simmered pumpkin) Recipe – Japanese Cooking 101 (25)

    Shikitan

    October 5, 2016 at 9:56 am

    My fiancee and I just tried this recipe and loved it! We had to experiment with the recipe a bit since I think the dashi we bought was concentrated (first time the flavor was too strong!). Do you have a recipe for making dashi at home?

  • Kabocha no Nimono (simmered pumpkin) Recipe – Japanese Cooking 101 (26)

    Anna

    November 8, 2016 at 11:12 am

    Hi,
    is it similar to change to Hokkaido?

    Because this japanese pumpkin is easily available in Germany. It’s the most beloved pumpkin of germans now, perhaps it’s easy to prepare and tastes great and sweat and got that wonderful color. How you describe Kabocha it sounds the same for me

  • Kabocha no Nimono (simmered pumpkin) Recipe – Japanese Cooking 101 (2024)

    FAQs

    What is kabocha no nimono made of? ›

    Nimono is usually seasoned with combinations of soy sauce, sugar, Sake or Mirin that give vegetables sweet and salty flavors. The seasoned broth in Nimono is not soup to drink, but only to give vegetables flavoring.

    Why does kabocha pumpkin taste so different? ›

    Kabocha pumpkin has less seeds and thin skin compared to pumpkins. When kabocha is cooked, the taste of kabocha pumpkin resembles sweet potatoes more than any other pumpkin.

    Is kabocha the same as Japanese pumpkin? ›

    Kabocha (/kəˈboʊtʃə/; from Japanese カボチャ, 南瓜) is a type of winter squash, a Japanese variety of the species Cucurbita maxima. It is also called kabocha squash or Japanese pumpkin in North America. In Japan, "kabocha" may refer to either this squash, to the Western pumpkin, or indeed to other squashes.

    What does kabocha mean in Japanese? ›

    borrowed from Japanese, "kabocha squash, pumpkin"

    How long to simmer kabocha? ›

    Place a otoshibuta (drop-lid) or a piece of foil on the surface of the kabocha, and cover with lid. Set over medium-high heat. As soon as the broth starts to boil, turn down the heat to simmer. Simmer for 15-20 minutes or until the kabocha is tender and the broth is reduced to very low.

    Is kabocha squash inflammatory? ›

    Research shows that kabocha squash flavonoids like beta-carotene and lutein promote skin health. It prevents oxidation and inflammation of skin cells. It may also protect skin from damage, aging, and cancer growth.

    Can you eat too much kabocha squash? ›

    If you eat an excessive amount of kabocha squash, or any yellow or orange fruit or vegetable containing beta carotene, you can develop carotenemia. This is a condition that can cause your skin to appear yellowish or orange. It's harmless, and the cure is simply to cut back on the carotene-containing foods.

    Why is my kabocha squash bitter? ›

    The higher the levels of cucubitacin, the more bitter the squash will taste. The most likely cause for a bitter taste in squash is due to an environmental stress of some sort, most likely a wide temperature flux or irregular irrigation. Either of these will create an excess of cucurbitacins to concentrate in the fruit.

    Does kabocha go bad? ›

    Like most winter squash, kabocha can last for a month when it's stored in a dry place like the pantry or the kitchen countertop. After it's cut up (cooked or raw), store it in an airtight container in the fridge. Do that, and it'll last for a few days.

    Do you eat the skin of kabocha squash? ›

    The kabocha skin is edible. Many Japanese kabocha recipes such as kabocha tempura and simmered kabocha require it to keep the skin on. However, if you want to show that beautiful orange color in your recipe, you have to remove the rind as the dark green kabocha skin will not keep the beautiful orange flesh color.

    What is the Chinese name for kabocha squash? ›

    Similar to butternut, acorn, or red kuri, but with drier and sweeter flesh, kabocha's starchiness actually reminds me more of a root vegetable like a yam or sweet potato. Its earthy, nutty flavor is similar to a roasted chestnut— in Chinese kabocha is actually called chestnut squash (banli nangua 板栗南瓜).

    Is kabocha squash good for diabetics? ›

    Kabocha squash is a low glycemic food.

    This is particularly important if you have type 2 diabetes or at risk of developing it. Low-glycemic diets have also been linked to reduced risks for cancer, heart disease, and other conditions,” reports Harvard Health.

    What does oh hai yo mean in Japanese? ›

    Meaning: Good morning (informal) Pronunciation: Oh-ha-yoh(oo) – ends up sounding a little like the state, Ohio. About: We'll start off with ohayou, good morning in Japanese. This is the more casual way of saying good morning that you can use with friends and family.

    Can you eat raw kabocha squash? ›

    Yes, you can eat kabocha squash raw! Toss it in a vinaigrette or marinade and let it sit for 10 minutes to soften. Then it's delicious as an addition to deli-style small plates.

    How to tell if kabocha squash is good? ›

    Flesh: well-ripened kabocha has a vivid dark orange or yellow-brown flesh. Make sure to also check whether it looks plump. Seeds: the inside of delicious kabocha is usually filled with countless seeds. Also, seeds should be thick and bulging.

    What is nimono in Japanese cooking? ›

    Nimono (煮物) is a simmered dish in Japanese cuisine. A nimono generally consists of a base ingredient simmered in shiru stock and seasoned with sake, soy sauce, and a small amount of sweetening.

    What is the inside of kabocha squash? ›

    It's shaped like a lumpy, dark green pumpkin and has bright yellow-orange flesh on the inside. The flavor is similar to pumpkin or butternut squash but is slightly sweeter. You can use kabocha squash much like butternut in soups and stews, baked goods and breakfast items.

    What kind of vegetable is a kabocha? ›

    Also known as Japanese pumpkin, kabocha squash is a wonderfully versatile winter squash variety. In Japanese cooking, it's often simmered in a flavorful dashi stock to make Kabocha no Nimono or fried and served as part of vegetable tempura. In Korea, it's cooked into porridge and mashed into salad.

    Is kabocha and butternut squash the same? ›

    The kabocha squash is also referred to as the Japanese pumpkin. Naturally sweeter than butternut squash, the bright yellow flesh of the kabocha is denser than traditional pumpkins—a cross between a sweet potato and a pumpkin, if you will.

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